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Cognition, 87(1), B47-B57. Kuhl, P. K. (1993). Innate predispositions and the effects of experience in speech perception: The native language magnet theory. In Developmental neurocognition: Speech and face processing in the first year of life (pp. 259-274 only humans exhibit the perceptual magnet effect quail have different vowel formant spaces than humans cue-trading does not require a special speech perception module that is unique to humans, i.e. the data do not support the concept that "speech is special" Psychophysical phenomena such as categorical perception and the perceptual magnet effect indicate that our auditory perceptual spaces are warped for some stimuli. This paper investigates the effects of two different kinds of training on auditory perceptual space.

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PME has been found in boundary tones but has not previously The perceptual magnet effect is one of the earliest known language-specific phenomena arising in infant speech development. The effect is characterized by a warping of perceptual space near phonemic category centers. Previous explanations have been formulated within the theoretical framework of cognitive psychology. Human adults and human infants show a perceptual magnet effect for the prototypes of speech categories, monkeys do not.

Previous explanations have been formulated claimed shrinking of perceptual space around prototypes has been termed the perceptual magnet effect (see Kuhl, 1991). This effect, if reliable, has important implications for how we categorize speech information. The perceptual magnet effect suggests that category centers are the basis for speech representation.

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Perceptual magnet effect in speech perception

Invisible "magnetic force fields" can provide a perceptual correlate of  Med hjälp av en mycket liten magnet (vikt ca 0.02 g) fastsatt på stallet kunde Sundberg deltog i ”Marcus Wallenberg Symposium — Structure and Perception of Australien, och februari månad vid Speech Research Laboratory, Veterans' SUNDBERG, J., ASKENFELT, A. & FRYDÉN, L.: ”Perceptual aspects of a rule  PERCEPTUAL MAGNET EFFECT FOR SPEECH PROTOTYPES 95 asserts that these three vowels are acoustically more stabile than other vowels. Second, previous data from our lab had shown that infants correctly categorize perceptually diverse instances of hi!

Perceptual magnet effect in speech perception

The native language magnet effect works to partition the infant's perceptual space in a way that conforms to phonetic categories in the language that is heard. posed by speech perception and show that the perceptual magnet effect emerges as part of the optimal solution to this problem. Specifically, we assume that listeners are optimally solving the problem of perceiving speech sounds in the presence of noise. In this analysis, the listener s goal is to ascertain category member- perception across category boundaries have failed to definitively resolve. This paper takes the alternative approach of looking for evidence of structure within a postulated category by testing for a Perceptual Magnet Effect (PME). PME has been found in boundary tones but has not previously Categorical perception and the perceptual magnet effect make different predictions about the perception and organization underlying speech categories and appear to arise from different mechanisms .
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Perceptual magnet effect in speech perception

Accepted: 21 April 1999. Issue Date: January 2000. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03206929 Keywords: perceptual magnet effect; speech perception It has long been known that categories influence percep-tion, especially in the domain of speech sounds (Liberman, Harris, Hoffman, & Griffith, 1957).

This paper investigates the effects of two different kinds of training on auditory perceptual space.
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The perceptual magnet effect (PME) has been investigated in conjunction with L1 vowels and consonants.

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These representations, stored in the brain, constitute the beginnings of language-specific speech perception and serve as a blueprint which guides infants' attempts to produce speech.

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